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Expression Builder

Updated on May 31, 2022

The Expression Builder is a tool that guides you in authoring arithmetic and logical expressions in a natural language format. For example, you can compute an employee's salary by defining a calculation that uses properties, such as the number of years employed, employee review rating, and job grade level.

You can open the Expression Builder in multiple locations throughout Dev Studio by clicking the Build an expression icon. For example, you can enter expressions in activities, data transforms, constraints, and most other places that compute a value at run time.

Accessing the Expression Builder
The Build and expression icon in a rule form.

For more information about using the tool, see Building expressions with the Expression Builder.

The Expression Builder provides the following features:

  • Build expressions in an integrated text editor
  • Add functions and properties into the text editor
  • Search for properties and non-internal functions.

    The following figure shows the list of results for a keyword search:

    Searching for properties and functions in the Expression Builder
    A list of results for the search of properties and functions.
  • Select properties and functions while entering text in the text editor

    The following figure shows some example suggestions:

    Selecting properties and functions from a text editor prompt
    A prompt in the text editor with suggestions for a keyword.
  • A navigation pane that displays functions in available libraries and properties within a selected page
  • Automatic bracket matching
  • Syntax validation

    The following figure shows an example of syntax validation:

    Syntax validation in the Expression Builder
    A syntax error message in the Expression Builder text editor.
  • Building expressions with the Expression Builder

    Create calculations that save you time by automatically providing values in your application by authoring expressions in the Expression Builder. The Expression Builder eases the construction of expressions in your application by providing a large input area, prompting for functions, prompting for properties, and adding the ability to test your results.

  • Expressions

    An expression is a single text element that when produces a string value. Users create both SQL expressions (or functions) for use in report definitions and Java expressions for use in activities and other rules.

  • Examples of expressions

    Expressions provide a wide range of computations. Some examples of expressions are:

  • Constants in expressions

    An expression can consist of only a constant — also called a literal value — or can include constants, operators, property references and functions.

  • Functions in expressions

    Functions extend the power of Pega Platform expressions. An expression can contain many function calls, including calls to built-in functions, standard functions, and custom functions that you create. Use the Function Builder to help find the function that you need.

  • Displaying all functions in the Expression Builder

    Build advanced expressions that automate calculations in your application by displaying internal functions and libraries from your entire system in the Expression Builder. By default, the Expression Builder displays only non-internal libraries and functions. You can display all functions in the system by overriding the pyShowInternalLibrary When rule setting.

  • Previous topic Defining conditions in the condition builder
  • Next topic Building expressions with the Expression Builder

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