Step 7: Define the Care Management Application components
Care Management Application provides a guided process to help you define components needed for care plans and programs. The dashboard in the Business Analyst portal allows a system administrator or a business analyst access to instances of configured rules such as goals, tasks, and alerts for the management of chronic conditions and wellness and preventative programs. Each rule type has its own template for creating and maintaining these instances. At run time, when these rules are called in the context of a patient’s care plan, a work object is created.
These reusable components let you create and maintain care plans to manage programs based on the needs and designs suited to your business.
You must plan for and create the instances of the following rule types suited to your business needs:
Program category
Specifies the name of the clinical category in which the program is being managed, such as Care Management, Disease Management, and Health and Wellness.
Program
Specifies the name of the clinical condition or chronic disease program that is being managed such as Diabetes, Asthma, Smoking Cessation, Post-Discharge or Re-Admission Prevention, Falls Risk, and High-Risk Maternity. The programs are categorized as Disease Management, Case Management, or Health and Wellness programs.
Care plan
Specifies the name of the clinical condition or chronic disease program that is being managed such as Diabetes, Asthma, Smoking Cessation, Post-Discharge or Re-Admission Prevention, Falls Risk, and High-Risk Maternity. The programs are categorized as Disease Management, Case Management, or Health and Wellness programs.
Task
Defines the automated and manual user actions such as scheduled phone calls, scheduled risk assessments, sending fulfillment, sending correspondence (emails and letters), and interventions.
Goal
Defines an objective to be met by the patient within a given time frame, for example, achieve HbA1c levels <7.
Alert
Defines the automated queries against claims and authorizations data sources used for monitoring changes, that is, the presence or absence of clinical events.
Problem
Defines issues associated with the patient that need to be addressed.
Fulfillment
Refers to documents, brochures, or educational materials sent to a patient or a patient's Primary Care Physician (PCP). Selecting this rule allows you to attach these files to the associated program and program category.
Barrier
Defines situations that prevent a patient from completing a goal.
For additional information, refer to the Diabetes example, below.
To create the components, refer to Create the Care Management components.
Program example with two care plans and many components
A program can contain multiple care plans which in turn, are made up of a combination of other components such as alerts, tasks, and goals. An alert can spawn tasks and goals if the condition specified in the alert is met, but tasks and goals can also be part of the care plan without being embedded in an alert.
This graphic shows a combination of components (rule instances) such as alerts, tasks, and goals that can be combined to manage a program. For additional information, refer to the Diabetes example below.
Diabetes program example with three care plans
The following example shows that a Diabetes Program is managed with three care plans.
Initial Risk Assessment Care Plan
This type of care plan is typically used to schedule an initial risk assessment task.
Low Risk DM Care Plan
This example shows the types of alerts, goals, and tasks that can be set up to manage a low-risk diabetic.
High Risk DM Care Plan
This example shows the types of alerts, goals, and tasks that can be set up to manage a high-risk diabetic with more active management.
Previous topic Step 6: Customize the user experience Next topic Step 8: Define reporting requirements