Reference directive |
Use the Reference directive to display the values of properties, to allow users to enter values for properties, and to insert parameter values.
The output of the Reference directive uses the control rule associated with this property. For example, if the property's control rule (identified in the Property Stream field of the Property form) contains HTML code for a selection box, the property displays as a selection box. In unusual situations, you can override the output by using a variant of the Reference directive.
The pega:reference JavaServer Page tag provides a functionally identical capability. See JSP Tags — reference.
Simple formats
To display the value of a Single Value
property that's on the primary page:
{.myProperty}
<pega:reference name="myProperty" />
To display the value of a property on another page:
{myPage.myProperty}
<pega:reference name="myPage.myProperty" />
If the property has a mode of Value List
or Value Group
, use an index (subscript) to identify one element in the list or group:
{myPage.myProperty(1)}
{myPage.myProperty(mySubscript)}
To allow a user to update or enter the value for a Single Value
property, use the INPUT
keyword. For clarity, add the optional AS
keyword or the AS
keyword and an equal sign. These three examples are equivalent:
{.myProperty INPUT}
{.myProperty AS INPUT}
{.myProperty AS = INPUT}
Use the Param
keyword to identify an activity parameter value.
{Param.myParameter}
Complete syntax
In the syntax presentations below:
[
and ]
define optional parts of the directive. Do not type the brackets.{
and }
mark the start and end of the directive.{[REFERENCE][[page].]property[(index)][AS [=]][option]}
The dot before the property is optional if page is not specified. The option is one of these optional keywords. If you omit any keyword, processing assumes DISPLAY
. values. (You can spell out a keyword or use any prefix, such as I
, IN
, or INP
for INPUT
.) VANDJ 9/6/02
Option |
When to Use |
|
This keyword instructs the system to use a control rule in read-only mode, detectable as !
In releases before V5.4, the directive keyword |
|
Add {.myText INPUT} If the control rule referenced in the myText property definition instructs the system to display the property as a text box in update mode, it displays myText as a text box. |
|
If the value of a property is an HTML text fragment, and is to be processed as HTML, add the {.myText LITERAL} |
|
Use this option for textareas. Add the |
|
Use this option to display a value that was entered into an input textarea in the same format as entered (but without a surrounding textarea.) Add the If the source text contains a newline character, the system replaces it with <BR/> tag. It also performs the conversions listed for the |
|
Use this option to instruct the system to replace line breaks with <BR> followed by one space character. This can be useful in situations when the line length is not appropriate. Add the In addition, the system replaces each newline character and <BR> with a space. It also performs the conversions listed for the |
|
Use this option to convert the <,>, & and * characters to the corresponding HTML entities ( The |
Overriding HTML associated with a property
To cause a property's value to appear differently in different HTML pages or different applications, you can override the control rule normally associated with the property.
This uses the special syntax:
{[REFERENCE][[page].]property[(index)] mode [ =] stream-name}
where mode is INPUT
or DISPLAY
and stream-name identifies a control rule.
To do this:
INPUT
keyword or the DISPLAY
keyword.To make this value appear in an input field (modifiable), use the INPUT
keyword with the name of the control rule that is to override the one referenced in the property.
To make the value appear display-only, use the DISPLAY
keyword with the name of the control rule that is to override the one referenced in the property.
Examples:
{.myProperty INPUT Rule-HTML-Property instance}
{.myProperty DISPLAY Rule-HTML-Property instance}
Replace the italicized Rule-HTML-Property instance with the name of the Rule-HTML-Property instance that is to override the one referenced in the property.
If you find it easier, type an equal sign between DISPLAY
or INPUT
and the stream-name.
{.myProperty DISPLAY = Rule-HTML-Property instance}
If a property name matches a directive name
In rare cases, the name of your custom property is the same as the name of a directive. In this case, either include the REFERENCE
keyword or enter white space between the opening delimiter and the reference. For example, if your property is named WHEN, use the REFERENCE
keyword:
{REFERENCE .WHEN}
{REFERENCE myPage.myProperty(1)}